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考研英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)難句日常練習(xí)
一、原文:
2015-Text3
第1段:①The journal Science is adding an extra round of statistical checks to its peer-review process,editor-in-chief Marcia McNutt announced today.
②The policy follows similar efforts from other journals,after widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to the irreproducibility of many published research findings.
話題:《科學(xué)》努力加入推進(jìn)論文統(tǒng)計(jì)審查的行列
二、解析
1.分意群:
The policy follows similar efforts/from other journals,/after widespread concern//that basic mistakes/in data analysis/are contributing to the irreproducibility/of many published research findings.
該政策跟隨相似的努力/來(lái)自其他雜志/在受到廣泛關(guān)注之后//基本錯(cuò)誤/在數(shù)據(jù)分析中/導(dǎo)致不可復(fù)制性/許多已發(fā)表的研究成果。
2.定屬性、調(diào)語(yǔ)序:
①抽象名詞+that從句,且從句部分主謂賓完整的情況下,that從句為同位語(yǔ)從句,而非定語(yǔ)從句,從句部分在具體解釋說(shuō)明該抽象名詞,翻譯時(shí)跟定語(yǔ)從句差別不大,可翻譯為“......的”,或接“:”,將that從句放于冒號(hào)后;
widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to,基本的數(shù)據(jù)分析錯(cuò)誤導(dǎo)致的......所引起的廣泛關(guān)注。
3.理翻譯:
難點(diǎn):follows efforts from;after widespread concern that follows efforts from,效仿......的舉措;
after widespread concern,在......受到廣泛關(guān)注之后,即基于......之后引起的廣泛關(guān)注,翻譯的時(shí)候可放于句首。
三、理解
The policy follows similar efforts from other journals,after widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to the irreproducibility of many published research findings.
全句翻譯:基于在基本的數(shù)據(jù)分析方面的錯(cuò)誤導(dǎo)致許多已發(fā)表的研究成果無(wú)法復(fù)制之后所引起的廣泛關(guān)注,該政策效仿了其他雜志的類似舉措。
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